African rondavel unveiled to celebrate the Botanic Garden's South Africa collection

An African rondavel will be unveiled at the University of Bristol Botanic Garden tomorrow [Thursday 23 May] to celebrate the Garden's African heritage and its South Africa display in the Mediterranean climatic region. The thatched African-style hut will be officially opened by Beryl Ferguson, Board Chairperson of the South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI).

The rondavel has been built to provide a unique environment to learn about plants and its South Africa display in the Mediterranean collection; to show the architecture and building materials of a traditional rondavel;  focus on the traditional medicinal use of the South African flora and highlight the issue of non-sustainable collection and the need to develop sustainable cultivation techniques for long-term use of traditional herbs.

Nick Wray, Curator of the Botanic Garden, said: "The thatched African rondavel has been built to celebrate African heritage. In Southern African countries millions of people, particularly in rural areas, live in these structures which date back thousands of years. The building materials used would be collected within a few kilometres of where they were built.

"Our rondavel is based on those found in the Western Cape of South Africa, home to the Cape Floral Kingdom. Many of the plants found in this region are growing around our African-style hut. One particular plant, the Cape Thatching Reed (Elegia tectorum) has been sustainably sourced from the Albertinia region of South Africa to thatch the roof.  A living specimen can be seen growing in the plant display surrounding the rondavel.

"The importance of plants such as African Daisies, Pelargoniums, Ericas, Aloes, Felicias, Agapanthus, Birds of Paris and the Bloodroot or Marsh Butterfly lily, from South Africa to UK gardens cannot be over-emphasised and our glasshouses display exotic South African plants."

South African flora feature in many stories about pollination by Cape sunbirds, sugarbirds, insects and rodents. Many plants have also evolved to be dependent on bush fires for germination.

The thatching has been done by Somerset Master Thatcher, John Harman. The construction wood has all been sourced from plantations growing in the UK.  The floor, joists and the door are European Larch, roof eaves Norway Spruce and wall lathes and staves are Douglas Fir.

In the future, information boards in the rondavel will explain the construction process and properties of materials, together with the evolutionary biology and phytogeography of the plants in the display, which form one of the unique collections at the Botanic Garden.

The African rondavel at the University of Bristol Botanic Garden at The Holmes, Stoke Park Road, Bristol, BS9 1JG, will be unveiled on Thursday 23 May 2019 at 11.45 am.

The event is open to all and no prior booking is needed.  Entry will be £6.00 (£6.60 with Gift Aid) Free entry for Friends, children, ALL students and university staff.